United Kingdom kindergarten knowledge _ Hippo family

Early autumn of England, fresh and pleasant. Thick green tree complements the one neat road, left back, but miss United Kingdom kindergarten more impressed me. United Kingdom children generally have attached in primary school, primary school and kindergarten are very small, we visited the school music primary school, primary school children there are 465, kindergarten 84, and the school or we see the biggest school. School of architecture in general are single-storey buildings, and became a ring, resulting in a relatively closed small system. Schools around around a large Greensward lawn, a quiet, peaceful feeling. Although not in the classroom we internally so neat, but the kindergarten stuff but very rich, Lam and full wave pervades every corner, such as a variety of stationery, of paper, pens, paint, glue, ruler, staplers, drawing pad, offset printing, offset printing rollers, etc.; There are various interesting angle, such as animal Horn, scientific angle, game corner, computer corner, art point, a reading corner, etc.; computer, color TV, refrigerator, water tanks, indoor Trojans, such as indoor mystery Palace; there are a variety of campaign materials such as brick, product of plastic, various intelligence toys, dazzling,. Child care is generally two years of age or the age of three in the Park, full-time certified children admission at 8 am, 3 pm, at a moment away from the park without a NAP, one-hour lunch break. Half-day child, may choose morning classes, you can also choose the afternoon classes, on the morning class children daily 10: 00 pm, entrance from the garden, on the afternoon class children, daily pm admission 3 minute away from the Park. Kindergarten curriculum goals is to provide all children can develop their full potential of the environment, fostering children's verbal skills, independence, creativity and social skills, the development of young children listen, observe, discuss and experiment the ability for all children with a broad, balanced, coherent and relevant courses to promote the development of each child. Since the age of compulsory education in the United Kingdom is the fifth category to 16-year-old, so many five to seven-year-old children is the first and second grade students, this part of the child, education of basic content must implement national curriculum, it consists of three core courses: English, mathematics, science, and seven Gates Foundation courses: information science, design and technology, sports, music, art and craft, history and geography. For children under the age of five, although there are requirements for the implementation of the national curriculum, but considering the little problem of convergence, nurseries or to refer to the national curriculum, on this basis have full flexibility, but generally operates nine areas of study: English and literature, mathematics, science, art and creation, sports, information technology, spiritual, moral, human and social. Education and teaching of the main ways to group and individual education less organization class of collective and taught. For example, focus on innovation, not too common, emphasis on children's interests and personalities of culture. In the music school, I saw in the class, a class four or five children by parents to volunteer in a kitchen baking cakes; another group of children with teachers learn to paint. Other children's books, reading books, playing a game in game corner, playing computer, there are one or two children playing with water and play with the sand. Teachers rarely used method to educate child care transfer knowledge, and make child care through active participation, through its practical operation and exploration activities to learn the knowledge, skills, develop feelings, attitudes. For example, in order to let the child know our surrounding is full of air, the teacher let the child take the plastic bottle of water in the tank, when playing in the empty plastic baby bottle pressure in the water, the bottles in a bubble, a bubble is the air. Through the operation of air although children know how to see, touch, but through their own something it can feel to it. United Kingdom's kindergarten is generally not a full-time doctor or a nurse, a child who has a disease or need a vaccination, it will notify parents of the school. But this does not mean that the United Kingdom does not have the conservation of the kindergarten. The focus of its conservation features in security education. As for kindergarten to physical and mental security knowledge of education, including the dangers of drug users, sex education, etc. Kindergartens implement primary school under the leadership of the Director in the Division of responsibility, and accountability of the principal of the kindergarten is essentially the difference. Director General by the primary school vice principal, discipline leader who, on the daily work of the great events, is principal of the first to ask the school principal, the principal could only be implemented after obtaining the consent of the review. United Kingdom the greatest characteristic of early childhood education is on the child's personality and ability. That is on the child's ability to carry out a full range of training, while not suppress child personality. This is the daily educational activities are fully expressed. Almost all of the content of education are closely connected with the children. For example, to let children learn the English language, teachers do not let children repeatedly writing boring English letters, but to let young children in the picture are dashed by a bunch of grapes draws a solid line on the drawing area, because there are many letters in English writing requires a circle of Kung Fu, such as a, o, e, b, g, q, etc., through this kind of training that will benefit the children of the English language. To let the child know the characteristics of the wood, the teacher will give provide large and small, hard and soft wood, make different child care with a hammer, nails feel free to knock, the children were nail, removal of dismantling, pounding, gradually acquired the relevant knowledge about wood. Again such as teaching young children to read literature, not only talk about, read a study on the line, also allow young children to wear garments. Through the "trick with feelings, import of immigration" enable young children to better understand the work of conception, which were infected and education. This kind of activity instruction methods fully reflects the child's consciousness and the concept of subjectivity to meet children's curiosity and thirst for knowledge, so that the children feel the learning on his meaning, experience the joy of discovery, at the same time it also for the child's overall development provides more extensive earlyPhase of the learning experience. Teachers rarely criticize, condemn child, do not give children a unique correct standard answers, but that of child care in equality, relaxed environment to grow in an open environment to demonstrate their own thinking and imagination. Think of our education, for a long time too focused on collective education, knowledge, to the neglect of children's personality and ability, thus preventing the child's personality and creativity development, present throughout the country in 2006, quality education, it seems to me that quality education is the quality concept, only teachers in proper quality concept, to produce high-quality personnel. In this regard, the United Kingdom approach we use for reference.